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deno fmt, 代码格式化
Command line usage
deno fmt [OPTIONS] [files]...Auto-format various file types.
deno fmt myfile1.ts myfile2.ts
Supported file types are:
JavaScript, TypeScript, Markdown, JSON(C) and Jupyter Notebooks
Supported file types which are behind corresponding unstable flags (see formatting options):
HTML, CSS, SCSS, SASS, LESS, YAML, Svelte, Vue, Astro and Angular
Format stdin and write to stdout:
cat file.ts | deno fmt -
Check if the files are formatted:
deno fmt --check
Ignore formatting code by preceding it with an ignore comment:
// deno-fmt-ignore
Ignore formatting a file by adding an ignore comment at the top of the file:
// deno-fmt-ignore-file
Options Jump to heading
--config Jump to heading
Short flag: -c
Configure different aspects of deno including TypeScript, linting, and code formatting
Typically the configuration file will be called deno.json or deno.jsonc and
automatically detected; in that case this flag is not necessary.
--no-config Jump to heading
Disable automatic loading of the configuration file.
Formatting options Jump to heading
--check Jump to heading
Check if the source files are formatted.
--ext Jump to heading
Set content type of the supplied file.
--ignore Jump to heading
Ignore formatting particular source files.
--indent-width Jump to heading
Define indentation width [default: 2]
--line-width Jump to heading
Define maximum line width [default: 80]
--no-semicolons Jump to heading
Don't use semicolons except where necessary [default: false]
--prose-wrap Jump to heading
Define how prose should be wrapped [default: always]
--single-quote Jump to heading
Use single quotes [default: false]
--unstable-component Jump to heading
Enable formatting Svelte, Vue, Astro and Angular files.
--unstable-sql Jump to heading
Enable formatting SQL files.
--use-tabs Jump to heading
Use tabs instead of spaces for indentation [default: false]
File watching options Jump to heading
--no-clear-screen Jump to heading
Do not clear terminal screen when under watch mode.
--watch Jump to heading
Watch for file changes and restart process automatically. Only local files from entry point module graph are watched.
--watch-exclude Jump to heading
Exclude provided files/patterns from watch mode.
支持的文件类型 Jump to heading
Deno 带有内置的代码格式化工具，可以自动格式化以下文件：
| 文件类型 | 扩展名 | 备注 |
|---|---|---|
| JavaScript | .js, .cjs, .mjs |
|
| TypeScript | .ts, .mts, .cts |
|
| JSX | .jsx |
|
| TSX | .tsx |
|
| Markdown | .md, .mkd, .mkdn, .mdwn, .mdown, .markdown |
|
| JSON | .json |
|
| JSONC | .jsonc |
|
| CSS | .css |
|
| HTML | .html |
|
| Nunjucks | .njk |
|
| Vento | .vto |
|
| YAML | .yml, .yaml |
|
| Sass | .sass |
|
| SCSS | .scss |
|
| LESS | .less |
|
| Jupyter Notebook | .ipynb |
|
| Astro | .astro |
需要 --unstable-component 标志或 "unstable": ["fmt-component"] 配置选项。 |
| Svelte | .svelte |
需要 --unstable-component 标志或 "unstable": ["fmt-component"] 配置选项。 |
| Vue | .vue |
需要 --unstable-component 标志或 "unstable": ["fmt-component"] 配置选项。 |
| SQL | .sql |
需要 --unstable-sql 标志或 "unstable": ["fmt-sql"] 配置选项。 |
deno fmt 可以格式化 Markdown 文件中的代码块。 代码块必须用三重反引号括起来，并具有语言属性。
忽略代码 Jump to heading
JavaScript / TypeScript / JSONC Jump to heading
通过在代码前加上 // deno-fmt-ignore 注释来忽略格式化：
// deno-fmt-ignore
export const identity = [
1, 0, 0,
0, 1, 0,
0, 0, 1,
];
或者在文件顶部添加 // deno-fmt-ignore-file 注释以忽略整个文件。
Markdown / HTML / CSS Jump to heading
通过在接下来的项目前加上 <!--- deno-fmt-ignore --> 注释来忽略格式化：
<html>
<body>
<p>
Hello there
<!-- deno-fmt-ignore -->
</p>
</body>
</html>
要忽略一段代码，将代码用 <!-- deno-fmt-ignore-start --> 和 <!-- deno-fmt-ignore-end --> 注释包围。
或者在文件顶部添加 <!-- deno-fmt-ignore-file --> 注释以忽略整个文件。
YAML Jump to heading
通过在接下来的项目前加上 # deno-fmt-ignore 注释来忽略格式化：
# deno-fmt-ignore aaaaaa: bbbbbbb
关于代码检查和格式化的更多信息 Jump to heading
有关 Deno 中代码检查和格式化的更多信息，以及这两个工具之间的区别，请访问我们基础知识部分的 代码检查和格式化 页面。